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Cost Segregation for Industrial & Flex Property

Industrial property is site-work heavy. A distribution building sits on a large, heavily engineered site, and the paving, yard lighting, fencing and drainage around it are land improvements, not building. Inside, dock equipment and dedicated equipment power are separate assets from the shell.

Building life39-year
Short-life classes5 / 7 / 15-year
Site tourVirtual or onsite
Industrial and Flex property

Where the value is in industrial and flex property

  • Warehouses
  • Flex space
  • Industrial facilities

The truck court is a 15-year asset

Heavy-duty paving designed for loaded trailers, trailer storage, drive aisles, yard lighting, perimeter fencing and gates, retention ponds and site utilities are land improvements, generally 15-year property.

Dock equipment is personal property

Levelers, seals and shelters, bumpers, vehicle restraints, dock lights and the dedicated power serving them are generally 5-year assets, separate from the building shell.

Flex space carries two populations

Flex buildings combine warehouse bays with finished office and showroom areas. The office side brings finishes, cabling and decorative lighting; the warehouse side brings dock equipment and dedicated equipment power. A study treats each on its own terms.

Commonly reclassified components

Representative of what an engineered study identifies in this asset class. Actual components and recovery periods depend on the property and are documented individually in your report.

Dock levelers, seals, shelters and bumpers5-year
Battery charging stations and dedicated power5-year
Compressed air distribution5-year
Refrigeration systems serving cold storage5-year
Racking power and data drops5-year
Office and showroom finishes5-year
Cranes, hoists and material handling7-year
Heavy-duty truck court and trailer paving15-year
Perimeter fencing and gates15-year
Yard lighting, retention ponds and site utilities15-year

What would a study find on your property?

Send the property details. Engineering prepares the estimate, and you receive a written, fixed-fee proposal within 24 to 48 hours.

Industrial and Flex cost segregation questions

Still have a question? Ask Engineering.

Why does site work matter so much on a warehouse?

A distribution building is a relatively inexpensive shell on an expensive, heavily engineered site. Paving built for loaded tractor-trailers costs far more than standard car parking, and it is a land improvement, generally 15-year property.

Is ESFR fire protection personal property?

Generally no. Building-wide fire suppression is a structural component. Where suppression is engineered specifically to protect a process or a specific racking configuration rather than the building, there can be a supportable argument, and we document the distinction rather than assume it.

We built for a single tenant on a build-to-suit. Does that change anything?

It usually helps. Build-to-suit projects have detailed drawings, a clean schedule of values and identifiable tenant-driven scope, which makes a new construction study both more precise and more defensible.

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Fixed-fee proposal in 24 to 48 hours.

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